后卫: back

前卫: midfielder

前锋: forward

中锋: striker

自由人: libero

football, soccer, association football 足球
field, pitch 足球场
midfied 中场
kick-off circle 中圈
half-way line 中线
football, eleven 足球队
football player 足球运动员
goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员
back 后卫
left 左后卫
right back 右后卫
centre half back 中卫
half back 前卫
left half back 左前卫
right half back 右前卫
forward 前锋
centre forward, centre 中锋
inside left forward, inside left 左内锋
inside right forward, inside right 右内锋
outside left forward, outside left 左边锋
outside right forward, outside right 右边锋
kick-off 开球
bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球
chest-high ball 平胸球
corner ball, corner 角球
goal kick 球门球
ground ball, grounder 地面球
hand ball 手触球
header 头球
penalty kick 点球
spot kick 罚点球
free kick 罚任意球
throw-in 掷界外球
ball handling 控制球
block tackle 正面抢截
body check 身体阻挡
bullt 球门前混战
fair charge 合理冲撞
chesting 胸部挡球
close-marking defence 钉人防守
close pass, short pass 短传
consecutive passes 连续传球
deceptive movement 假动作
diving header 鱼跃顶球
flying headar 跳起顶球
dribbling 盘球
finger-tip save （守门员）托救球
clean catching （守门员）跳球抓好
flank pass 边线传球
high lobbing pass 高吊传球
scissor pass 交叉传球
volley pass 凌空传球
triangular pass 三角传球
rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球
slide tackle 铲球
clearance kick 解除危险的球
to shoot 射门
grazing shot 贴地射门
close-range shot 近射
long drive 远射
mishit 未射中
offside 越位
to pass the ball 传球
to take a pass 接球
spot pass 球传到位
to trap 脚底停球
to intercept 截球
to break through, to beat 带球过人
to break loose 摆脱
to control the midfield 控制中场
to disorganize the defence 破坏防守
to fall back 退回
to set a wall 筑人墙
to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏
to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势
to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势
ball playing skill 控救技术
total football 全攻全守足球战术
open football 拉开的足球战术
off-side trap 越位战术
wing play 边锋战术
shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术
time wasting tactics 拖延战术
brazilian formation 巴西阵式， 4-2-4 阵式
four backs system 四后卫制
four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式
four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式
red card 红牌（表示判罚出场）
yellow card 黄牌（表示警告）

中后卫: center back

全能选手: utility player

守门员: goalkeeper, goalie

左(右)后卫: left (right) back

清道夫, 拖后中卫: sweeper

左(右)前卫: left (right) midfielder

攻击型前卫, 前腰: attacking midfielder

防守型前卫, 后腰: defending midfielder

足球: football, soccer

足球场: field, pitch

中场: midfield

中圈: kickoff circle，center circle

中线: halfway line

边线: touchline

底线: goal line

（点球）发球点: penalty mark

禁区: penalty area

小禁区: goal area

开球: kick-off

倒钩球: bicycle kick, overhead kick

半高球: chest-high ball

角球: corner ball, corner

球门球: goal kick

地面球: ground ball, grounder

手触球: hand ball

头球: header

点球: penalty kick

罚点球: spot kick

罚任意球: free kick

胸部停球: chesting

连续传球: consecutive passes

鱼跃顶球: diving header

盘球，带球: dribbling

（守门员）接高球: clean catching

边线传球: flank pass

高吊传球: high lobbing pass

凌空传球: volley pass

铲球: tackle

地滚球: rolling pass, ground pass

射门: shoot

贴地射门: grazing shot

近射: close-range shot

远射: long drive

未射中: mishit

越位: offside

传球: pass the ball

接球: take a pass

球传到位: spot pass

拦截球: intercept

掷界外球: throw-in

红牌: red card

黄牌 : yellow card

正面抢截: block tackle

阻挡: body check

球门前混战: bullt

合理冲撞: fair charge

盯人防守: close-marking defence

短传: close pass, short pass

假动作: deceptive movement

跃起争顶: flying headar

解围: clearance kick

摆脱防守: break loose

搅乱防守: disorganize the defence

筑人墙: set a wall

-全攻全守足球战术: total football

拉开的足球战术 : open football

越位战术: off-side trap

边锋战术: wing play

积极的抢射战术: shoot-on-sight tactics

拖延战术: time wasting tactics

433阵型: 4-3-3 formation

442阵型: 4-4-2 formation

进球荒: goal drought

反越位成功: beat the offside trap

判罚出场: send a player off

中场休息: half time interval

加时赛 : extra-time

伤停补时: injury time

掌握比赛节奏: set the pace

控救技术: ball playing skill

1.
　　足球运动football；soccer；association football；socker；footy
　　世界杯足球锦标赛world cup（soccer tournament）；fifa world cup
　　世界杯决赛world cup finals
　　世界女子足球锦标赛women’s world cup
　　朱尔斯·雷米特杯 jules rimet cup
　　5人足球five-a-side；futsal
　　7人足球seven-a-side
　　足球暴力soccer violence；riot；hooliganism
　　足球运动员 football/soccer player；footballer；booter
　　足球队 football/soccer team；eleven
　　队员（守门员除外）field player
　　后卫线back line
　　后卫fullback/back；rear defender
　　左/右后卫left/right back
　　前卫线link line
　　前卫half/halfback
　　边前卫wing/outside half
　　左/右前卫left/right half
　　中前卫center half
　　双中前卫twin center halves
　　自由中卫free man/back；spare man；libero
　　清道夫（＝自由中卫）sweeper
　　盯人中卫 stopper
　　拖后前卫deep-lying halfback；policeman
　　锋线forward line
　　前锋forward；spearhead；lineman
　　双前锋twin forwards
　　靠前的前锋spearhead forward
　　边锋winger；wing；wing forward；outside；outside forward
　　左边锋/左翼left wing/winger/flank；outside left
　　右边锋/左翼right wing/winger/flank；outside right
　　内锋inside (forward)；inner
　　左/右内锋inside left/right
　　拖后内锋withdrawn striker
　　中锋center forward
　　双中锋double center forwards；double spearheads
　　拖后中锋withdrawn/deep-lying center forward
　　攻击手striker
　　中场队员midfielder；midfield player；link（man）
　　前腰attacking midfielder
　　双前腰double attacking midfielders
　　后腰defending midfielder
　　双后腰double defending midfielders

2：
　　核心队员key player；point man
　　最佳球员（一场比赛后选出）man of match
　　惯用左/右脚的 left/right-footed
　　左右开弓的double-footed
　　积极拼抢的防守队员ball hawk
　　观望队员（不积极主动的队员）ball watcher
　　裁判员referee；ref；man in the middle
　　巡边员linesman(已经弃用)
　　助理裁判assistant referee
　　第四官员the fourth official
　　上半时/场first half
　　下半时/场second half
　　开球；比赛开始kick off
　　实际比赛时间（由裁判掌握）official time
　　伤停补时stoppage/injury time
　　加时赛extra period；overtime
　　突然死亡sudden death
　　金球golden goal(已经弃用)
　　银球（加时赛中进球后该半场仍赛完）silver goal
　　点球决胜penalty shootout
　　出界outside；out of bounds
　　掷界外球throw-in
　　球门球goal kick
　　角球corner；corner kick
　　获得罚角球权win a corner
　　任意球free kick
　　判给任意球award a free kick
　　直接/间接任意球direct/indirect free kick
　　定位球placekick；stationary ball
　　踢定位球的队员placekicker
　　严重犯规penal offence
　　侵人犯规personal foul
　　技术犯规technical foul
　　故意犯规intentional foul
　　越位offside
　　非越位onside
　　助理裁判用旗表示越位flag
　　冲撞犯规charging
　　从后面冲撞charging from behind
　　合理冲撞legal/fair charge
　　进行阻挡的队员blocker
　　身体阻挡body check
　　拉人犯规pushing
　　推人犯规pushing

3.
　　打人striking
　　小动作little trick/maneuver；concealed foul
　　危险动作dangerous play
　　抬腿过高foot over
　　手球犯规handball；hands；handling
　　磴踏犯规；踢人 hacking；stamping
　　经常踢人的队员hacker
　　绊人犯规tripping
　　背后铲球tackle from behind
　　铲球过迟（球已离开对方脚下）late tackle
　　假摔fake a fall/an injury；simulation
　　粗暴行动violent conduct
　　延误比赛delay the game；hold up the game
　　持球时间过长（守门员）excessive possession of the ball
　　警告warning；caution；book
　　黄牌yellow card
　　红牌red card
　　罚出场evict；eject；banish；send/order off the field；show the red card
　　停赛一场suspend for a game
　　以少打多play shorthanded
　　以少打多的局面man down/short
　　以多打少的局面power play；man/numerical advantage
　　罚点球penalty kick；spot kick
　　踢罚球；主罚take the kick
　　罚中convert a penalty kick
　　罚球未中miss a penalty kick
　　踢球kick；boot
　　踢球者kicker
　　得球gain possession of the ball
　　失球lose possession of the ball
　　漏球miskick
　　踢出界kick out
　　踢球太高sky
　　控球能力ball-control；ball-handling
　　控球时间比ball possession percentage
　　停球trap；stop
　　大腿停球thigh trap
　　胸部挡球chest
　　停空中球stop volley
　　停住空中球kill a ball
　　凌空踢出volley
　　凌空反弹踢出half volley
　　抛球凌空踢出punt；drop volley
　　拨球flick the ball

4.
　　扫踢sweeping kick
　　颠球juggle
　　踏步转身step over the ball
　　弧线球curved/swerving ball；bend；curl
　　内弧线inswinger
　　外弧线outswinger
　　跑动踢球running kick
　　踢后前冲kick and rush
　　无球跑动off-the-ball running
　　转身踢turnaround kick
　　脚背踢球instep kick
　　内脚背infront
　　外脚背outfront
　　脚外侧敲击flick/jab kick
　　脚尖踢球toe kick
　　脚弓踢球kick with the inside of foot
　　脚跟踢球heel kick
　　传球pass
　　一次/直接传球first-time pass/one-touch pass
　　到位的传球spot/well-placed/pinpoint pass
　　长传long pass
　　短【近】传short【close】pass；
　　三角传球triangular/delta pass
　　短传配合short game
　　短传三角配合short triangular passing
　　深传deep pass
　　沿边线传球flank pass
　　传中center
　　横传cross/lateral/line pass；cross
　　横向转移传球square pass
　　斜传球 diagonal pass
　　传高球high/lob pass；loft；chip；pass in the air
　　地滚传球ground/rolling pass
　　直传；向前传球forward pass
　　大脚直传steep forward pass
　　回传；向后传pass back
　　脚后跟回传back-heel
　　穿越through pass
　　踢墙式二过一wall pass/ one-two
　　推传push pass
　　敲传（使用脚外侧）flick pass
　　隐蔽传球trick pass
　　快速传球brisk pass

5.
　　超前传球（有提前量的传球）lead pass
　　助攻传球setup pass
　　接传球receive a pass； pick up a pass
　　接球失误fumble；mishandle
　　运/带/盘球dribble；run with the ball
　　运球队员dribbler
　　带球过人beat；break through；dribble past
　　盘带过多excessive dribbling
　　头球head；nod；header（指一次动作）
　　跳起顶球flying header；head with a jump
　　侧顶head sideward
　　善于顶球good in the air
　　堵截block；clog
　　断球intercept
　　铲球；抢截tackle
　　侧面铲球side tackle；side block tackle
　　倒地铲球sliding/hook tackle
　　抡脚铲球scything tackle
　　铲倒对方tackle through the ball
　　对方铲球时仍控制住球ride a tackle
　　双方机会均等的球fifty-fifty ball
　　混战scramble；melee；skirmish
　　射门shoot；attempt at goal ；try for goal
　　射手shooter；marksman
　　进球find the net；hit home；drive the ball home
　　破门得分make/score/neta goal
　　破门机会scoring opportunity
　　射门得分者goalgetter
　　助攻射中assisted goal
　　连中三元；帽子戏法hat-trick
　　扳成平局的进球equalizer
　　射中次数shots on goal
　　轻易射门得分sitter
　　射门命中率shooting average/percentage
　　未射中mishit
　　射门过高high shot；sky
　　从门柱弹回deflect from the goalpost；bounce back from the goalpost
　　射中无效goal disallowed
　　近射close-range shot；close-up shot
　　远射long shot/drive
　　冲门gate-crashing
　　突然射门snap shot
　　劲射hard/heavy/crashing/cannon/shot；drive；thump
　　补射tip-in

6.
　　转身射门pivot shot
　　贴地射门；低射grazing shot
　　一次射门first-time one-touch shot; one-touch shot
　　调整/停球后射门second-touch shot
　　小角度射门sharp-angled shot
　　狭缝射门（指穿过防守线）slot
　　倒地射门sliding shot
　　凌空射门volley shot
　　倒钩射门volley shot
　　头球入门head/nod in a goal
　　高吊球射门lob/hanging shot
　　射空门free shot
　　香蕉球banana shot、bending ball、curve kick
　　乌龙球own/self goal
　　射门的强烈欲望goal hunger
　　庆祝进球goal celebration
　　球门网左/右上角top left/right-hand corner of the net
　　球门网左/右下角bottom left/right-hand corner of the net
　　守门goalkeeping；goaltending
　　救球save；retrieve；stop
　　托救球finger-tip save
　　鱼跃救球；扑救diving save
　　挡开parry
　　拳击球fist/punch the ball
　　护球；抱死smother
　　封住角度shut off the angle；cut down the angle；narrow the angle
　　（守门员）出击come out
　　视线受阻unsighted
　　快攻；快速突破fast break/counterattack
　　防守反击switch from defense to attack；counterattack；push up
　　快速反击fast-switching attack；runback
　　突破break；thrust
　　中路突破thrust down the middle
　　单刀直入solo drive
　　突破对方防守split the defense
　　破坏对方防守disorganize the defense
　　拉开对方的防守面spread the defense
　　正面进攻frontal attack
　　边线进攻flank attack
　　左/右路进攻attack on the left/right wing
　　全面压上sweeping attack
　　助攻assist
　　穿过weave through
　　插入cut in；penetrate

　7.
　　下底drive down the sideline
　　靠近对方球门线deep
　　钳形攻势pincers movement
　　摆脱动作evasive movement
　　绕过防守队员（通过假动作）turn a defender
　　侧步躲闪sidestep
　　补位cover a position；fill a gap；plug a hole
　　跑位run off the ball
　　跑位意识positional sense
　　跑动量（一场比赛）work-rate
　　密集防守tight/close defense; tight/close marking
　　盯住mark up；get tight
　　撤退retreat；withdraw
　　后撤防守（引对方进入中场口袋）funnel back
　　解围（踢开球门区）clear
　　人墙（defensive）wall
　　封死close off
　　筑人墙set/line up a wall
　　二夹一double-team
　　前场opposing half
　　后场own half
　　进攻型足球offensive football
　　防守型足球defensive football
　　全攻全守型足球total football
　　欧式足球european/continental football
　　拉丁美洲型足球latin american football
　　接/策应support
　　接应位置supporting position
　　分派位置assign position
　　跟进trail
　　制造空当 an opening
　　边锋战术wing play
　　紧靠边线hug the sideline
　　控制中场control the midfield
　　越位战术offside tactics/trap
　　交叉移动scissors movement
　　定位球战术（由固定队员主罚）set-piece play
　　wm【3-4-3】阵式：wm【3-4-3】formation
　　w阵式（wm阵式中的进攻部分）：w formation
　　m阵式（wm阵式中的防守部分）：m formation
　　4前锋【匈牙利】阵式：four forwards formation ；hungarian formation
　　4后卫阵式 four backs formation
　　3后卫阵式 three backs formation
　　2-3-5阵式：2-3-5 formation；pyramid

　8.
　　4-3-3阵式：4-3-3 formation；catenaccio formation
　　4-2-4[巴西]阵式：4-2-4[brazilian] formation
　　五人制比赛five-a-side game
　　绕杆练习swerve around sticks
　　足球场football field/pitch/ground
　　训练场地training grid
　　中线旗center flag
　　中圈kickoff circle
　　中场midfield；center field
　　球门线goal line
　　球门区goal area
　　球门区线goal area line
　　角球区corner area
　　角旗corner flag
　　罚球点penalty kick mark/spot
　　罚球区penalty area/box/zone
　　罚球弧penalty/restraining arc
　　球门goal；nets
　　球门口goalmouth
　　球门柱goalpost；upright
　　球门横梁goal crossbar
　　球门框woodwork
　　球门网goal net
　　彩条球衣strip
　　足球鞋football shoe